Cancer | Definition, Etymology, Synonyms & Antonyms

Cancer

Cancer (noun)

Definition

Cancer is defined as it is a group of diseases characterized by uncontrolled growth. Cancer spread of abnormal cells in the body. These cells have the potential to invade and destroy nearby tissues and can also spread to other parts of the body through the bloodstream or lymphatic system.

Etymology

The word “cancer” comes from the Latin word “cancer,” which means “crab.” The name was given to the disease because the swollen veins around a cancerous tumor resemble the legs of a crab.

Synonyms

Some synonyms for cancer include

  • malignancy
  • neoplasm
  • tumor
  • carcinoma,
  • sarcoma
  • growth
  • malignancy.

Antonyms

Antonyms for cancer in the context of disease would be terms such as

  • health
  • wellness
  • normality
  • non-malignancy.

Example

Here’s an example sentence using the term “cancer”: “She was diagnosed with breast cancer and immediately began treatment to combat the disease.”

FAQs(Frequently Asked Questions)

What type of noun is the word cancer?

The word “cancer” is a common noun.

Is cancer a common noun or a proper noun?

I apologize for the previous incorrect response. In the context of medical terminology, “Cancer” is often treated as a proper noun and capitalized. It refers to a specific disease category characterized by the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells. So, when discussing cancer as a disease, it is more commonly considered a proper noun.

Is cancer singular or plural?

The word “cancer” is both singular and plural. It can refer to a single instance of the disease or to multiple instances of the disease. For example:

  • “She was diagnosed with cancer.” (singular)
  • “The students of bright college are researching different types of cancers.” (plural)

What are the 5 main cancers?

The “5 main cancers” can vary depending on different factors such as region and population. However, here are five common types of cancer that are often considered significant globally:

Breast Cancer

This cancer affects the breast tissue, and it is the most prevalent cancer in women worldwide.

Lung Cancer

It primarily develops in the lungs and is closely associated with smoking, although non-smokers can also develop this cancer.

Colorectal (Colon and Rectal) Cancer

This cancer affects the colon or rectum and is a leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide.

Prostate Cancer

It specifically affects the prostate gland and is the most common cancer in men, especially among older men.

Skin Cancer

Skin cancer includes different types such as basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and melanoma. Exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun or artificial sources is a significant risk factor.

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