Selection (noun)
Definition
Selection refers to the process of carefully choosing or picking one or more items or individuals from a group based on specific criteria or preferences. It involves making a decision about which option or candidate is most suitable, appropriate, or desirable for a particular purpose.
Etymology
The word “selection” has its origins in the Latin word “selectio,” which is derived from “selectus,” meaning “chosen” or “picked out.” The term evolved in Middle English to represent the act of making choices or picking out specific items from a group.
Synonyms
- Choice
- Pick
- Election
- Decision
- Option
Antonyms
- Rejection
- Exclusion
- Omission
- Elimination
- Neglect
Example
In a job interview process, the human resources department conducts a selection process to choose the most qualified candidate for a vacant position. They carefully review resumes, conduct interviews, and assess skills and qualifications to make an informed decision about the best candidate to hire.
FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)
What are the different methods of selection used in recruitment?
Different methods of selection in recruitment include reviewing resumes, conducting interviews (in-person or virtual), administering tests or assessments, checking references, and evaluating candidates’ work samples or portfolios.
What is the significance of selection in scientific research or experiments?
In scientific research, selection is crucial to ensure the representative nature of the sample used in an experiment or study. A well-selected sample increases the validity and generalizability of research findings.
How does natural selection work in evolutionary biology?
Natural selection is a fundamental mechanism of evolution. It involves the survival and reproduction of individuals with advantageous traits. Leading to a gradual change in the frequency of those traits within a population over generations.
What is the difference between selection and decision-making?
Selection involves choosing the most appropriate option from a set of choices based on specific criteria, while decision-making encompasses a broader process of making choices or reaching conclusions in various contexts.
Why is selection important in product development or design?
Selection in product development or design involves choosing the most suitable materials, components, or features to create a functional and appealing product. Proper selection ensures that the final product meets customer needs and quality standards.
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