Technology | Definition, Etymology, Synonyms & Antonyms

Technology

Technology (noun)

Definition

Technology refers to the application of scientific knowledge, skills, and tools to create, modify, and improve processes, products, systems, or methods for solving practical problems and enhancing human life. It encompasses a wide range of innovations and advancements in various fields, such as communication, transportation, medicine, and manufacturing.

Etymology

The word “technology” has its roots in the Greek word “techne,” which means “art” or “craft,” and “logia,” which means “study” or “knowledge.” The term “technology” evolved through Middle English and French to represent the application of knowledge for practical purposes.

Synonyms

  • Innovation
  • Advancement
  • Invention
  • Technique
  • Science

Antonyms

  • Primitive
  • Low-tech
  • Obsolete
  • Outdated
  • Traditional

Example

In the field of renewable energy, scientists and engineers are developing innovative solar panel technology that integrates photovoltaic cells into windows. This technology allows buildings to generate electricity from sunlight while maintaining their functionality as windows.

FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

What are some examples of emerging technologies?

Emerging technologies include artificial intelligence (AI), blockchain, virtual reality (VR), 5G networks, gene editing, nanotechnology, and quantum computing, among others. These technologies are at the forefront of research and development, showing great potential for transformative applications.

How does technology impact our daily lives?

Technology has a significant impact on our daily lives by facilitating communication, improving efficiency in tasks, providing access to vast information, enabling online shopping and banking, enhancing healthcare, and transforming various industries.

What role does technology play in education?

Technology plays a crucial role in education by providing interactive learning tools, online courses, educational apps, and digital resources. It enhances the accessibility of education and allows for personalized learning experiences.

What are some ethical concerns related to technology?

Ethical concerns related to technology include issues of privacy and data security, the impact of automation on employment, the ethical use of AI and machine learning, the digital divide, and the responsible use of emerging technologies in research and development.

How has technology revolutionized communication?

Technology has revolutionized communication by enabling instant messaging, video conferencing, social media, email, and mobile communication. It has transformed the way people connect, share information, and collaborate globally.

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