Performance | Definition, Etymology, Synonyms & Antonyms

Performance

Performance (noun)

Definition

“Performance” is a noun that refers to the act of carrying out or executing a task, activity, or duty. It is the demonstration of skills, abilities, or competence in a particular endeavor, often measured against specific criteria or standards.

Etymology

The word “performance” has its origins in the Middle English word “performen,” which comes from the Old French word “performer,” meaning “to carry out” or “to achieve.” The term can be traced back to the Latin word “performare,” which means “to accomplish” or “to fulfill.”

Synonyms

  • execution
  • achievement
  • accomplishment
  • enactment
  • presentation
  • show

Antonyms

  • failure
  • nonperformance
  • incompetence
  • inaction

Example

In the highly anticipated theater performance, the lead actor delivered an outstanding performance, captivating the audience with his emotional portrayal of the complex character.

FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

What are the different contexts in which “performance” is commonly used?

“Performance” can be used in various contexts, including arts and entertainment (theater, music, dance), sports (athlete’s performance), business (company’s performance), and technology (computer performance).

How is performance measured in the workplace?

In the workplace, performance is often measured through key performance indicators (KPIs) or performance evaluations, which assess an employee’s productivity, quality of work, and contribution to the organization.

Can performance be influenced by external factors?

Yes, external factors such as stress, environment, resources, and support can impact an individual’s performance in any given task or activity.

Is there a difference between “performance” and “achievement”?

Yes, “performance” generally refers to the process of carrying out a task or activity, while “achievement” refers to the result or outcome of that performance, often indicating success or reaching a goal.

Can performance be improved or enhanced?

Yes, performance can be improved through practice, training, skill development, feedback, and learning from mistakes. Setting clear goals and working on areas of weakness can also lead to enhanced performance.

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