Weather (noun)
Definition
Weather refers to the atmospheric conditions and phenomena that occur in a specific area at a given time, including temperature, humidity, wind speed, precipitation, and atmospheric pressure. It encompasses the daily changes and patterns in the Earth’s atmosphere.
Etymology
The word weather has Middle English origins, derived from the Old English word “weder,” which means “air” or “sky.” It has connections to other Germanic languages.
Synonyms
- Climate
- Atmosphere
- Meteorology
- Conditions
- Elements
- Environment
Antonyms
- Shelter
- Protection
- Refuge
- Cover
- Safety
- Security
Example
The sudden change in weather, from clear skies to dark clouds and a brisk wind, indicated an approaching storm.
FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)
What factors influence weather patterns?
Various factors, including air pressure, temperature, humidity, wind patterns, ocean currents, and geographical features influence weather patterns.
Is the weather the same as the climate?
They are related but distinct concepts. It refers to short-term atmospheric conditions, while climate refers to long-term patterns and averages of temperature, precipitation, and other factors.
How is the weather forecasted?
It involves using meteorological data, computer models, satellite imagery, and historical patterns to predict future weather conditions with varying degrees of accuracy.
Can weather impact human activities?
It can significantly impact human activities such as agriculture, transportation, construction, and outdoor recreation. Severe events can lead to disruptions and safety concerns.
Are there different types of weather phenomena?
Yes, there are various types of phenomena, including rain, snow, hail, thunderstorms, tornadoes, hurricanes, fog, and droughts. These phenomena are the result of different atmospheric conditions and interactions.
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