Vanity | Definition, Etymology, Synonyms & Antonyms

Vanity

Vanity (noun)

Definition

“Vanity” refers to excessive pride or admiration of one’s own appearance, abilities, achievements, or qualities. It can also refer to a desire for attention, admiration, or praise from others, often at the expense of more meaningful pursuits.

Etymology

The word “vanity” has Latin origins, stemming from the Latin word “vanitas,” which means “emptiness,” “futility,” or “worthlessness.” It entered the English language through Old French.

Synonyms

  • Ego
  • Conceit
  • Narcissism
  • Arrogance
  • Self-importance
  • Ostentation

Antonyms

  • Modesty
  • Humility
  • Selflessness
  • Simplicity
  • Authenticity
  • Sincerity

Example

Her relentless pursuit of social media validation was driven by a deep-seated vanity, overshadowing genuine connections and meaningful experiences.

FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

Is vanity always negative?

While excessive vanity can have negative implications, a certain level of self-pride and care for one’s appearance is normal and healthy. It becomes negative when it leads to arrogance, self-centeredness, and a disregard for others.

Can vanity affect personal relationships?

Yes, excessive vanity can strain relationships by creating a self-centered dynamic where one person’s desire for attention and admiration overshadows the needs and feelings of others.

What role does vanity play in the pursuit of physical beauty?

Vanity can influence the pursuit of physical beauty by prioritizing appearances over other aspects of well-being. It may lead to unhealthy behaviors or unrealistic beauty standards.

Is vanity related to materialism?

Vanity and materialism can be related, as both involve a focus on external appearances and the pursuit of validation through possessions or status symbols.

Can vanity impact professional success?

Vanity can impact professional success if it leads to a lack of humility, an inability to work well with others, or a preoccupation with personal image at the expense of productivity and collaboration.

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