Government | Definition, Etymology, Synonyms & Antonyms

Government

Government (noun)

Definition

Government refers to the system or group of people responsible for making and enforcing laws, managing public affairs, and maintaining order within a society or a country. It typically involves a set of institutions and processes through which political authority is exercised.

Etymology

The word “government” originated from the Old French word “governement,” which came from the Latin word “gubernare” meaning “to steer or govern.” It evolved from the Middle English word “governement” to its present form.

Synonyms

  • Administration
  • regime
  • authorities
  • ruling body
  • governance
  • leadership
  • management
  • regime.

Antonyms

  • Anarchy
  • chaos
  • disorder
  • lawlessness
  • rebellion.

Example

The government of a democratic country consists of elected officials who formulate laws, regulate the economy, provide public services, and ensure the well-being of citizens. For instance, in the United States, the government is composed of three branches: the executive branch led by the President, the legislative branch consisting of Congress, and the judicial branch led by the Supreme Court.

FAQs(Frequently Asked Questions)

Is government a unique example of a noun?

No, the noun “government” is not unique.

Is government a countable noun?

Yes, “government” can be considered a countable noun.

Is government a collective noun?

Yes, “government” can be considered a collective noun.

What is a collective group in government?

In the context of government, a collective group typically refers to a body or organization composed of multiple individuals who work together to fulfill specific functions or tasks within the government structure.

Is the noun government singular or plural?

The noun “government” can be both singular and plural. In its singular form, it refers to the overall system or institution of governing. In its plural form, it refers to multiple governing bodies or entities.

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